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Deploying Hugo Sites: A Complete Guide | 2023-07-22 | Alex Johnson | Learn how to deploy your Hugo site to various platforms including Netlify, Vercel, and GitHub Pages. |
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Introduction
Once you've built your Hugo site, the next step is deploying it to make it accessible to the world. This guide covers various deployment options and best practices.
Popular Deployment Platforms
1. Netlify
Netlify offers a seamless deployment experience:
{{< code bash "terminal" >}}
Create netlify.toml
[build] publish = "public" command = "hugo --gc --minify"
[build.environment] HUGO_VERSION = "0.95.0" {{< /code >}}
2. Vercel
Vercel provides excellent performance and analytics.
3. GitHub Pages
Perfect for project sites and personal blogs:
{{< code yaml "github-workflow.yml" >}} name: GitHub Pages
on: push: branches: - main
jobs: deploy: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v2 - name: Setup Hugo uses: peaceiris/actions-hugo@v2 {{< /code >}}
Deployment Best Practices
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Use Version Control
- Track your changes
- Collaborate effectively
- Enable automated deployments
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Optimize Assets
- Compress images
- Minify CSS/JS
- Enable caching
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Configure CI/CD
- Automate builds
- Run tests
- Deploy automatically
Performance Considerations
-
Page Load Speed
- Optimize images
- Minimize HTTP requests
- Use CDN
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SEO
- Configure meta tags
- Create sitemap
- Enable robots.txt
Security Measures
- Enable HTTPS
- Configure Headers
- Implement CSP
Conclusion
Choosing the right deployment platform and following best practices ensures your Hugo site is fast, secure, and reliable.